What are the four main techniques involved in firefighting?

What are fire fighting techniques?

Introduction to Fire Fighting

  • Indirect attack.
  • Two-line method.
  • Direct attack.
  • Fog attack.
  • Combination attack.

What are the 4 ways to extinguish a fire?

All fires can be extinguished by cooling, smothering, starving or by interrupting the combustion process to extinguish the fire.

How many techniques are there to fight a fire?

Here are 5 officially recognised fire fighting techniques, used across a range of different fire situations.

What are the basic techniques of fire prevention?

10 measures to assess fire safety

  • Provide adequate means of escape. …
  • Outline clear pathways to exit doors. …
  • Install smoke detection systems. …
  • Maintain smoke suppression systems. …
  • Conduct regular fire drills. …
  • Use flame-retardant materials in interiors. …
  • Make your office accessible to firefighters. …
  • Keep the building plans handy.

What are the 4 goals of fire protection?

The goals of fire-prevention programs include preventing loss of life, property damage, and downtime in use of a building. Fires often can cause disruption of business activities, loss of business documents, loss of employee work hours, and liability claims resulting from the spread of fire to adjacent properties.

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What is the most common method used in firefighting operations?

In order to fight a fire, you must take out any one of the fire elements. The most common method is to use water to put out the fire. The water takes away heat by cooling the fire. Water also smothers the fire, taking away oxygen.

What are the five main principles of fire?

Fire Extinguishment Principles

  • Cooling of Flame.
  • Reduction of Flame by cooling of the liquid; dilution of the liquid; or blanketing of the liquid.
  • Reduction of oxygen.
  • Interference with Combustion Reaction.

What are the 3 ways to extinguish fire?

The extinguisher should be operated only by a qualified lab technician, as you may risk spreading a fire if you don’t know what you’re doing. What are the three main ways to put out a fire? Remove the fuel (Starvation), the heat (Cooling), or the oxygen (Smothering).

What are the three fire extinguishing methods?

Water is the most common agent, but others such as dry chemical, halon, halogenated agents and foam can be used effectively. A class “B” fire involves flammable liquid or gas.