What does NFPA 704 stand for?
“NFPA 704: Standard System for the Identification of the Hazards of Materials for Emergency Response” is a standard maintained by the U.S.-based National Fire Protection Association.
What does NFPA 704 apply to?
The NFPA 704 standard is widely used and recognized by fire and emergency responders and safety personnel for identifying the hazards of short term/acute exposure to materials under conditions of fire, spill, or similar emergencies.
What information does the NFPA 704 give first responders?
NFPA 704 defines a visual system that enables emergency responders to quickly determine if a facility contains flammable, unstable, or hazardous chemicals, as well as understand the severity of those hazards. NFPA 704 labels also show other characteristics of materials, such as unusual reactions to water.
How do you read NFPA 704?
The number corresponds to the level of danger a chemical poses. The lower the number, the lower the hazard. The numbers range from zero to four, with zero representing no hazard at all, and four representing an extreme hazard. Each number also has a specific meaning based on which diamond it is in.
What does 4 represent in the NFPA 704 Diamond?
4-Very flammable gases or very volatile flammable liquids. The yellow diamond, appearing at the right side of the label, conveys Reactivity (or Stability) information. The numbers 0 to 4 are also used to rank reactivity hazards, as follows: … NFPA Hazard Ratings are commonly displayed there.
Which number on an NFPA 704 label indicates the most severe hazard?
Number System: NFPA Rating and OSHA’s Classification System 0-4 0-least hazardous 4-most hazardous 1-4 1-most severe hazard 4-least severe hazard • The Hazard category numbers are NOT required to be on labels but are required on SDSs in Section 2.
Which of the following best describes the differences between NFPA 704 and GHS HCS 2012 hazards?
When describing components of the HCS/GHS, note that the greater the chemical hazard severity, the lower the hazard number; while NFPA 704 labeling criteria indicates the greater the severity, the higher the chemical hazard number.
What does NFPA stand for in chemistry?
NFPA Rating (optional) – The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) has developed a system for indicating the health, flammability and reactivity hazards of chemicals.
What do the colors mean on the NFPA diamond?
The four bars are color coded, using the modern color bar symbols with blue indicating the level of health hazard, red for flammability, orange for a physical hazard, and white for Personal Protection. The number ratings range from 0-4.
What is the safety symbol for corrosive?
The exclamation mark pictogram is used for the following classes and categories: Acute toxicity – Oral, Dermal, Inhalation (Category 4) Skin corrosion/irritation – Skin irritation (Category 2) Serious eye damage/eye irritation – Eye irritation (Category 2 and 2A)
Which NFPA symbol indicates the lowest risk?
NFPA Rating Criteria and NFPA Labels
0 represents the least hazardous while 4 represent the most hazardous.
Is NFPA 704 required?
A: The NFPA 704 standard is a voluntary standard. NFPA 704 signs are required when another federal, state or local regulation or code requires their use. Some of the more widely adopted and used NFPA codes that require 704 signs for specific occupancies, storage and hazardous materials include: NFPA 1 – Fire Code.
What does NFPA say about labeling?
National Fire Protection Association Labeling
NFPA uses a symbol system designed as a diamond-shaped label containing four differently colored squares. A number (0-4) or an abbreviation is added to each square indicating the order of hazard severity. The higher the number, the greater the hazard.
What does the skull and crossbones pictogram indicate?
The symbol within the pictogram is a human skull with two crossed bones behind it. The symbol indicates that hazardous products with this pictogram can cause death or poisoning. Hazardous products with this pictogram can be safely worked with if proper storage and handling practices are followed.
What is the importance of NFPA diamond?
It’s a multi-dimensional code that offers people a quick label or diagram of the potential hazards and dangers of a substance. It’s used to tag, label, mark, identify, and notify workers about the severity of a substance.